

Prostate cancer remains one of the most common cancers in men worldwide. While the diagnosis can be life-changing, advancements in medical science continue to expand the array of available treatments—each with distinct advantages, risks, and outcomes.
Understanding these treatment perspectives can help patients and families make informed, confident decisions.
For slow-growing prostate cancers, active surveillance may be the best option. This involves routine monitoring through PSA testing, digital rectal exams (DRE), and imaging—delaying or avoiding invasive treatment unless the cancer progresses. It’s a strategy focused on preserving quality of life.
A common option for early-stage cancer, this surgery removes the prostate gland. While potentially curative, it carries risks such as:
Radiation therapy, which can be delivered externally (e.g., IMRT) or internally (brachytherapy), offers a non-surgical alternative. Side effects may include:
At BASS Cancer Center, we offer MRI-guided radiation therapy with the MRIdian system, enabling more precise targeting of cancer cells while protecting healthy tissue.
Hormone therapy lowers testosterone levels, which fuel prostate cancer growth. It’s commonly used in:
Common risks of hormone therapy include:
For metastatic or treatment-resistant prostate cancer, additional options include:
Drugs that target fast-growing cancer cells can extend life and reduce tumor size but may cause fatigue, hair loss, and nausea.
Helps the immune system recognize and fight cancer. Some patients benefit from therapies like checkpoint inhibitors, particularly in clinical trial settings.
Focuses on genetic mutations driving cancer growth. These therapies aim to limit damage to healthy cells and are part of a growing movement toward precision medicine.
Uses a patient's genetic makeup to guide treatment, maximizing effectiveness while reducing side effects.
Treatment decisions must also weigh:
Open communication with your care team is essential to aligning treatment with your personal values, goals, and financial situation.
Gregory Rhodes MD Cancer Center offers a comprehensive, personalized approach to prostate cancer treatment. Our team includes leading:
We utilize advanced tools like:
Whether you’re newly diagnosed or exploring next steps after recurrence, we’re here to guide you with compassion and innovation.